Little Thetford War Memorial

Little Thetford Cemetery, The Wyches, Cambridgeshire, CB6 3HG

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Overview

First World War memorial probably dedicated by 1925, with further names added after the Second World War. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1484866
Date first listed:: 20-Jul-2023
List Entry Name:: Little Thetford War Memorial
Statutory Address:: Little Thetford Cemetery, The Wyches, Cambridgeshire, CB6 3HG

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1484866
Date first listed:: 20-Jul-2023
List Entry Name:: Little Thetford War Memorial
Statutory Address 1:: Little Thetford Cemetery, The Wyches, Cambridgeshire, CB6 3HG

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: Little Thetford Cemetery, The Wyches, Cambridgeshire, CB6 3HG

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Cambridgeshire
District:: East Cambridgeshire (District Authority)
Parish:: Thetford
National Grid Reference:: TL5289376595

Summary

First World War memorial probably dedicated by 1925, with further names added after the Second World War.

Reasons for Designation

Little Thetford War Memorial is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

Historic interest:

* as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on the local community, and the sacrifice it made in the conflicts of the C20.

Architectural interest:

* as a good example of war memorial design taking the form of a Celtic wheeled cross with some decorative detailing.

History

The concept of commemorating war dead did not develop to any great extent until towards the end of the C19. Previously, memorials were rare and were mainly dedicated to individual officers, or sometimes regiments. The first large-scale erection of war memorials dedicated to the ordinary soldier followed the Second Boer War of 1899-1902, the first major war following reforms to the British Army which led to regiments being recruited from local communities and with volunteer soldiers. However, it was the aftermath of the First World War that was the great age of memorial building, both as a result of the huge impact the loss of three quarters of a million British lives had on communities and the official policy of not repatriating the dead, which meant that the memorials provided the main focus of the grief felt at this great loss.

In Little Thetford the war memorial was erected in the village cemetery, and although the date of dedication is unclear the cemetery was established by 1925. In March 1921 a Roll of Honour was unveiled in the parish church and it is possible the war memorial was erected around that time.

The architect and sculptor responsible for the memorial are not known. It commemorates 14 individuals from the parish of Little Thetford; 12 names from the First World War and two from the Second.

Details

First World War memorial probably dedicated by 1925, with further names added after the Second World War.

MATERIALS: limestone.

PLAN: the memorial is situated in the cemetery at the northern end of Little Thetford village. It is positioned on the west side of the main pathway into the cemetery, surrounded by concrete paving slabs.

EXTERIOR: the memorial consists of a Celtic wheel cross on a low shaft of roughly dressed stone. It rests on a tapering rectangular section plinth, raised on one square stone step. The south face of the cross has a central boss and ring with a raised band which runs across each of the four arms. These have raised edges and each one features a carved triquetra. The sides and rear of the cross are roughly dressed like the shaft and plinth, and are without decoration.

The south side of the plinth has a smoothly dressed panel cut into the centre bearing the inscription in pinned lead letters in an angular, stylised script: ‘ERECTED / TO THE MEMORY OF THE MEN / WHO FELL IN THE GREAT WAR / 1914 – 1918’. Below this are 12 names followed by: ‘GREATER LOVE HATH NO MAN THAN THIS / THAT HE GAVE HIS LIFE FOR HIS FRIENDS’. Below this on the front face of the step is inscribed: ‘1939 – 1945’ followed by two names.

Sources

Websites
Roll of Honour, accessed 23rd August 2022 from http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Cambridgeshire/LittleThetford.html
UK Inventory of War Memorials , accessed 23rd August 2022 from https://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/46475
War Memorials Online, accessed 23rd August 2022 from https://www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk/memorial/142280/

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.