Clifford's Tower (York Castle), York, York

Photograph taken 12 May 2001 © Historic England Archive/Mr Martin Roberts ref: 462999

William the Conqueror built the castle for his northern campaign of terror in 1069. The stone keep was built in 1245-72. At various points in its history, Clifford’s Tower became a royal mint, functioned as a prison, gruesomely displayed the bodies of leaders of uprisings, and was even a court. This site is now in the care of English Heritage (2010). Read detailed archaeological description.

Location

York York

Period

Medieval (Middle Ages) (1066 - 1484)

Themes

A Roman fort originally stood on this site. After the Norman Conquest it was given to William the Conqueror's half-brother. By the end of the 11th century he had constructed a full scale Norman castle using the Roman walls. It lay uninhabited from the 16th century. This property is now in the care of English Heritage (2010).

Clifford's Tower (York Castle), York, York

Location

Period

Themes

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